Mormon History: 1830 to 1839
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  • Chronologies
    • 1830
    • 1831
    • 1832
    • 1833
    • 1834
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    • 1837
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    • 1839
  • New York
    • Visions
    • Oliver Cowdery History (1834)
  • Kirtland
    • Enthusiasm (1830-1831)
      • George A. Smith Recollection
    • Mission (1830)
    • First Kirtland Conference (June 1831)
    • Ezra Booth Letters (1831)
    • Witnessing the Book of Commandments
    • Misconduct Alleged (August 1834)
    • Tar and Feathers (March 1832)
    • Conditions (1835)
    • Nepotism Charge (December 1835)
    • Debating School Incident (December 1835)
    • Safety Society Articles (January 187)
    • Endowment (1837)
    • Plot to Murder Grandison Newell (1837)
    • Apostasy
      • Mary Fielding Letter (July 1837)
      • Dissidents Meet (July 1838)
      • Dissidents Scorned (July 1838)
      • Mary Fielding Letter (September 1837)
  • Jackson County
    • Ezra Booth Letters (1831)
    • Leadership Conflicts
    • Violence
    • Endowment (1837)
    • Advice to Refugees
    • Zion's Camp (May-June 1834)
  • Far West
    • Managing Expectations (1837)
    • Beware of Apostasy (September 1837)
    • Purge (1837-1838)
    • Sidney Rigdon Oration (July 4,1838)
    • Marsh-Hyde Affidavits
    • Vigilantes, Danites, and Militia (1838)
      • Siege of DeWitt
      • Haun's Mill Massacre (October 1838)
      • Extermination Order
    • Persecution: Joseph Smith Account
    • Persecution: Hyrum Smith Account
  • Biographies
  • Joseph Smith
    • History: 1832
    • History: 1838-1839
    • Stuck in Greenville (1832)
    • Misconduct Alleged (August 1834)
    • Debating School Incident
    • Plot to Murder Grandison Newell (1837)
    • Correspondence
      • Advice to Jackson Refugees
      • Joseph and William Apologies (1835)
      • To W. W. Phelps (July 1832)
    • Remembered
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Gazetteer: Vermont (1831–1839)
Locality / county Vermont counties  
Benson
Cavendish
Charleston
Chester
Danville
Franklin
Guildhall
Hartford
Jay
Kirby
Marlborough
Pomfret
Poultney
Randolph
Royalton
Shaftsbury
Sheldon
St. Albans
St. Johnsbury
Troy
Tunbridge
Underhill
Waterford
Wells
Wheelock

Benson, Rutland
  July 27, 1818 Nancy Miranda Gibbs, William F. Cahoon Nancy marries William F. Cahoon, son of Reynolds Cahoon. William F. Cahoon autobio
William F. Cahoon autobiography. Microfilm of manuscript. Church Archives, MS 8433.
  May 20–29, 1832 Gideon and Jared Carter, Sylvester Smith Carter hometown. People have "falen in the darkness in some degree." Jared calls them to repentence, bless the sick, cast out Satan. Hold conference, ordain John L. Carter to High Priesthood and call him to travel with Jared until next conference on Aug. 10. Jared Carter diary
Jared Carter diary. Microfilm of holograph, Church Archives, MS 1441.
69–74.
  Sept. 7, 1832 Orson Pratt Arrives, 4 meetings in several days. ¶ Orson Pratt (h2)
  Aug. 1834 Ira Ames Home of Ira Ames, who certifies he is "perfectly satisfied" with Joseph Smith's behavior on Zion's Camp. Minutes of August 23, 1834

Cavendish / Windsor
  Jan. 9, 1800 Freeman Nickerson, Huldah Chapman Married. Their first 6 surviving children are born here ([Name unknown], Moses Chapman, Eleazar Freeman, Caroline Eliza, Uriel Chittendon Hatch, Samuel Stillman); next 3 in Springville, Susquehanna Co., Pennsylvania. ¶ Freeman Nickerson

Charleston (10 mi. S of Canada) / Orleans
  Early May 1832 Orson Pratt, companions Baptize 14 in 10 days. ¶ Orson Pratt (h1); Orson Pratt journals
The Orson Pratt Journals, compiled and arranged by Elden J. Watson (Salt Lake City: Elden J. Watson, 1975).
, 12–13.
  Oct. 15, 1832 Orson Pratt Preaches twice. ¶ Orson Pratt (h2)
  Jan. 23, 1833 Orson Pratt "… we have traveled in the states of Pennsylvania, New Jersey, New York, Vermont, New Hampshire, Massachusetts and Connecticut; and we baptized … twenty seven in Charleston, Vermont …" Orson Pratt (Bath, New Hampshire), Jan. 23, 1833, 1, no. 10 (Mar. 1833): {6}.
  June 14, 1833 Lyman E. Johnson Leaving Orson Pratt in Bath, Lyman goes to labor in Charleston and St. Johnsbury. ¶ Orson Pratt (h2) cp. ¶ St. Johnsbury
  July 24, 1833 Orson Pratt, Lyman E. Johnson Conference. ¶ Orson Pratt (h2)

Chester / Windsor
  [1814] Thomas B. Marsh "I was fourteen years of age, when I ran away and went to Chester, Vermont, Vermont, where I worked on a farm three months; then went to Albany, New York." Thomas B. Marsh (h)

Danville (8 miles west of St. Johnsbury) / Caledonia
  June 19, 1833 Orson Pratt Arrives, stays with Dudley Swaysey. Orson Pratt journals
The Orson Pratt Journals, compiled and arranged by Elden J. Watson (Salt Lake City: Elden J. Watson, 1975).
, 18.
  June 20, 1833 Orson Pratt Preaches at the Varney schoolhouse on "the first principles of the gospel." Orson Pratt journals
The Orson Pratt Journals, compiled and arranged by Elden J. Watson (Salt Lake City: Elden J. Watson, 1975).
, 18.
  June 21, 1833 Orson Pratt Preaches at the Goss schoolhouse on "the scattering of Israel and the miracles that are to be wrought at their gathering." Orson Pratt journals
The Orson Pratt Journals, compiled and arranged by Elden J. Watson (Salt Lake City: Elden J. Watson, 1975).
, 18.
  June 22, 1833 Orson Pratt Preaches at the Varney schoolhouse on "the gifts in the Church of Christ." Orson Pratt journals
The Orson Pratt Journals, compiled and arranged by Elden J. Watson (Salt Lake City: Elden J. Watson, 1975).
, 18.
  June 23, 1833 Orson Pratt (Sunday) two meetings in Mr. Roberts' barn, large congregation. "I preached upon the restoration of Israel and the blessings on Joseph." Spends "the night with Mr. Kelsey, whose wife lay sick of a disease with which she had been afflicted five or six years. She covenanted to obey the gospel if the Lord would heal her. I prayed for and laid my hands upon her in the name of Jesus, and she began to recover, and a few days after was baptized." Returns to St. Johnsbury the next day. Orson Pratt journals
The Orson Pratt Journals, compiled and arranged by Elden J. Watson (Salt Lake City: Elden J. Watson, 1975).
, 18.

¶ Healings
  June 26, 1833 Orson Pratt Preaches in Mr. Roberts' barn on the priesthood. Orson Pratt journals
The Orson Pratt Journals, compiled and arranged by Elden J. Watson (Salt Lake City: Elden J. Watson, 1975).
, 19.
  June 27, 1833 Orson Pratt Preaches at the Varney schoolhouse on "the thousand years of rest." Orson Pratt journals
The Orson Pratt Journals, compiled and arranged by Elden J. Watson (Salt Lake City: Elden J. Watson, 1975).
, 19.
  June 28, 1833 Orson Pratt Preaches at the Goss schoolhouse on "the New Covenant. After meeting I baptized two, viz., Joseph Swasey and Dudley Swasey." Orson Pratt journals
The Orson Pratt Journals, compiled and arranged by Elden J. Watson (Salt Lake City: Elden J. Watson, 1975).
, 19.
  June 29, 1833 Orson Pratt Preaches at the Stephens schoolhouse on "the first principles of the Gospel." Orson Pratt journals
The Orson Pratt Journals, compiled and arranged by Elden J. Watson (Salt Lake City: Elden J. Watson, 1975).
, 19.
  June 30 1833 Orson Pratt Preaches twice at the Danville Village courthouse on "the first principles of the Gospel and the gifts."
Orson Pratt journals
The Orson Pratt Journals, compiled and arranged by Elden J. Watson (Salt Lake City: Elden J. Watson, 1975).
, 19.
  Early July 1833 Orson Pratt Baptizes 17, leaves for Charleston conference, July 19. ¶ Orson Pratt (h2)
  Aug. 31, 1833 Orson Pratt Returns from conference, 3 meetings, 3 days, 3 baptisms, then to Bath. ¶ Orson Pratt (h2)

Franklin / Franklin
  Oct. 8, 1832 Orson Pratt Preaches, moves on to Jay. ¶ Orson Pratt (h2)

Guildhall (on Connecticut river, border with New Hampshire) / Essex
  1812 Heman Basset Birthplace. FamilySearch

Hartford (a mile W of White River Junction, which is across the Connecticut river from Lebanon, New Hampshire) / Windsor
  Nov. 20, 1792 Symonds Ryder Birthplace.  
 
Jay / Orleans
  Oct. 12–14, 1832 Orson Pratt Preaches three times. ¶ Orson Pratt (h2)
  July 17, 1835 The Twelve Included in the Vermont conference (St. Johnsbury). , 522.

Kirby (11 miles N of St. Johnsbury, near Lyndonville) / Caledonia
  June 16, 1833 Orson Pratt Arrives from St. Johnsbury, holds two meetings and preaches on "the gospel and prophecies," returns to St. Johnsbury and preaches "upon the thousand years of rest." Orson Pratt journals
The Orson Pratt Journals, compiled and arranged by Elden J. Watson (Salt Lake City: Elden J. Watson, 1975).
, 17.

Marlborough / Windham
  Feb. 5, 1795 N. K. Whitney Birthplace.  

Poultney / Rutland
  October 17, 1788 Warren A. Cowdrey Birthplace.  
  1803 William Miller Born Feb. 15, 1782 in Pittsfield, Massachusetts, raised in Low Hampton, New York, the founder of the "Millerites," marries and moves to Poultney, where he rejects his Baptist heritage and becomes a Diest. Elected constable, deputy sheriff, justice of the peace. 1815 returns to Low Hampton, studies Bible, and by 1818 develops theory that Jesus Christ would return in late 1843 or early 1844. Begins lecturing Aug. 1831. Publishes conclusions in Vermont Telegraph (16 installments beginning in May 1832), and pamphlet, Evidences from Scripture and History of the Second Coming of Christ, about the year 1843; and of his Person Reign of One Thousand Years. (Brandon, VT, Telegraph Office, 1833)1832. ¶ Willliam Miller

Pomfret (on New York border) / Windsor
  1807–1815 John Johnson Six children by Elsa Jacobs Johnson (Luke, 1807; Olmstead, 1809; Lyman, 1811; Emily, 1813; Miranda Nancy, 1815).  
  Jan. 1818 John Johnson Several families, including John's leave for Hiram, arriving, March 4, 1818. ¶ John Johnson

Randolph 13 mi. N of Royalton, on the Connecticut River / Windsor
  Oct. 14, 1791 Ezra Thayer Birthplace.  
 
Royalton (on the Connecticut River, 2 mi. N of South Royalton) / Windsor
  Sept. 6, 1804 Elias Smith Born to Asael and Elizabeth Schellenger Smith.  
  Ma. 13, 1811 William B. Smith Born to Joseph Smith Sr. and Lucy Mack Smith.  

Shaftsbury / Bennington
  Fall 1831 Eliel Strong (or possibly Eleazer Miller), and Brothers Potter and Bowen "… a few received the work." EMS
The Evening and the Morning Star
1, no. 12 (May 1833): {7}.

Sheldon / Franklin
  Summer 1835 Heber C. Kimball Preaches to family and friends ¶ Heber C. Kimball (h3)

St. Albans / Franklin
  Summer 1835 Heber C. Kimball, Orson Pratt Visit en route to Heber's hometown, Sheldon ¶ Heber C. Kimball (h3)

St. Johnsbury / Caledonia

Troy / Orleans
  Jan. 23, 1833 Orson Pratt "… we have traveled in the states of Pennsylvania, New Jersey, New York, Vermont, New Hampshire, Massachusetts and Connecticut; and we baptized … eighteen in Troy, Vermont …" Orson Pratt (Bath, New Hampshire), Jan. 23, 1833, MA
Latter Day Saints' Messenger and Advocate
1, no. 10 (Mar. 1833): {6}.

Tunbridge / Orange
  Mar. 13, 1808 Samuel H. Smith Born to Joseph Smith Sr. and Lucy Mack Smith  

Underhill / Chittenden
  Spring 1836 Hazen Aldrich Baptizes 7, Elder Butterfield baptizes 18 a few days later. Hazen Aldrich (Ogdensburg, NY) , Oct. 10, 1836, MA
Latter Day Saints' Messenger and Advocate
3, no.23 (Nov. 1836): 414.

Vermont conference
  July 17, 1835 The Twelve Conference organized. Includes entire state plus branches in Littleton, Dalton, and Landaff, New Hampshire. MH-A
Manuscript History of the Church (December 1805-August 30, 1834), 553 pages numbered from the "back" of Joseph's "large journal" (A-1), written June 11, 1839-Aug. 24, 1843. Selected Collections 1:1, Volume 1 // “Joseph Smith History, 1839” (first 93 pages), Early Mormon Documents 1:56-148; “History, 1839” (first 240 pages), Papers of Joseph Smith 1:265-386. Original, Church Archives, CR 100 102, Volume 1.
, 597; ¶ Heber C. Kimball (h3)

Waterford / Caledonia
  Aug. 1834 Roswell Evans Roswell Evans, formerly of Waterford, now a member of the Norton, Ohio church, certifies he is "perfectly satisfied" with Joseph Smith's behavior on Zion's Camp. Minutes of August 23, 1834

Wells (31 miles SW of Rutland, near the New York border) / Rutland
  Oct. 3, 1806 Oliver Cowdery Birthplace.

Wheelock (16 miles NW of St. Johnsbury) / Caledonia
  July 1, 1833 Orson Pratt Preaches at "Leavensworth" schoolouse in Wheelock on "the first principles of the Gospel." Orson Pratt journals
The Orson Pratt Journals, compiled and arranged by Elden J. Watson (Salt Lake City: Elden J. Watson, 1975).
, 19.

Henry Leavenworth


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