Mormon History 1830-1844

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Joseph Smith to Emma, June 4, 1834
Arriving at the Mississippi, Joseph writes that Emma that the Camp is in good condition, enemies believe the camp is much larger than the real number of 170; hope to meet up with Hyrum Smith and Lyman Wight contingent at Salt River.
 
 
  On the banks of the Mississippi, June 4th 1834   , 56–59 // PWJS, 344–346.
Dear Companion My Dear Companion, I now embrace a few moments to dictate a few words that you may know how it is with us up to this date.  
At Mississippi river We arrived this morning on the banks of the Mississippi and were detained from crossing the river, as there was no boat that we could cross in, but expect a new one to be put into the river this evening …    
Camp health good A tolerable degree of union has prevailed among the brethren or camp up to the present moment and we are all in better circumstances of health apparently than when we started from Kirtland with the exception of Alden Childs [mumps] … [57] …and bro Foster [typhus fever] …    
Joseph a little lame I have been able to endur the fatigue of the journey far beyond my most sanguine expectations, except have been troubled some with lameness, have had my feet blistered, but are now well, and have also had a touch of my side complaint.    
Harpin Riggs Bro Harper [Harpin] Riggs is now able to travel all day & his health is improving very fast, as is the case with all the weakly ones.    
Addison Wren Addison Wren has been an exceeding good boy and has been very obedient to me in all things, as much as so tho I was his own father, and is healthy and able to travel all day.   Addison Wren: Jessee adds [Greene]. PWJS, 345, 673. Neither he nor FamilySearch genealogical records give a middle name for Addison Greene.
William William has been some unwell, but is now enjoying good health   William: not the Prophet's brother, William Smith
George George [A. Smith] has been afflicted with his eyes, but they are getting better, and in fine, all the Camp is in as good a situation as could be expected;    
Not enough men, more arriving but our numbers and means are altogether too Small for the accomplishment of Such a great enterprise, but they are falling daily and our only hope is that whilst we deter the enemy, and terrify them for a little Season (for we learn by the means of some spies we send out for that purpose that they are greatly terrified) notwithstanding they are endeavoring to make a formidable stand, and their numbers amount to several hundred,    
Enemies overestimate our numbers and the Lord shows us to good advantage in the eyes of their Spies, for in counting us the[y] make of our 170 men from five to Seven hundred and the reports of the people are not a little calculated [to] frighten and Strike terror through their ranks    
for the general report is that four or five hundred Mormons are traveling through the Country well armed, and disciplined; and that five hundred more has gone a south west and expect to meet us, and also another company are on a rout North of us,    
Hand of the Lord all these things serve to help us, and we believe the hand of the Lord is in it,    
Need more men Now is the time for the Church abroad to come to Zion.    
Pray for more men and means It is our prayer day and night that God will open the heart of the Churches to pour in men and means to assist us, for the redemption of Zion And upbuilding of Zion.    
Kirtland elders should come We want the Elders in Kirtland to use every exertion to influence the Church to come speedily to our relief. Let them come pitching their tents by the way, remembering to keep the Sabbath day according to the articles And Covenants the same as at home, buying flour and cooking their own provision which they can do, with little trouble, and the expence will be trifling.    
Food We have our company divided into messes of 12 or 13 each having a cook and cooking utensils, all that is necessary; So that we are not obliged to trouble any mans house, and we buy necessaries such as butter, sugar and honey, so that we live as well as heart can wish. …   Prices of food stuffs omitted.
Nephite plains, bones The whole of our journey, in the midst of so large a company of social honest and sincere men, wandering over the plains of the Nephites, recounting [58] occasionaly the history of the Book of Mormon, roving over the mounds of that once beloved people of the Lord, picking up their skulls & their bones, as a proof of its divine authenticity,    
Beautiful countryside and gazing upon a country the fertility, the Splendour and the goodness so indescribable, all serves to pass away time unnoticed,    
Miss family and friends, but happy time and in short were it not at every now and then our thoughts linger with inexpressible anxiety for our wives and our Children our kindred according to the flesh, who are entwined around our hearts; And also our brethren and friends; our whole journey would be as a dream, and this would be the happiest period of all our lives.    
  We learn this journey how to travel, And we look with pleasing Anticipation for the time to come, when we shall retrace our steps, and take this journey again in the enjoyment and embrace of that society we so much love, which society can only cause us to have any desire or lingering thoughts of that which is below.    
Lyman Wight, Hyrum Smith We have not as yet heard any thing from Lyman (h) (swh) and Hyrum And do not expect to till we get to salt river Church, which is only fifty miles from this place.    
Regards, hope in future life Tell Father Smith And all the family, And broth.. Oliver to be comforted and look forward to the day when the trials and tribulations of this life will be at an end, and we all enjoy the fruits of our labour if we hold out faithful to the end which I pray may be the happy lot of us all.   Double periods correct original.
From your's in the bonds of affliction.    
  Joseph Smith Jr ...    
Returning note that couldn't be cashed N. B. The enclosed bill we could not get changed and is of no use to us now, and we send [it] to you & sister Williams to be divided between you, that you may be able to procure such necessaries as you need &c.    
   
   
    Frederick G. Williams Note    
Writes Oliver weekly I embrace this opportunity to fill up this sheet to you, my beloved companion, not that I have anything important to Communicate, but remembering your request to write to you while on the road, but as I write every week to brother Oliver, you will know all the particulars of our journey.
   
Away from camp last Sunday In consequence of my being away from the encampment last sunday (the cause you will see in my next to Oliver) [I] did not write to him as usual but shall now embrace the first opportunity to bring up my journal which you will find some what more interesting, than any previous to it—    
Use money wisely

Family circle
I want you to make use of the money I send you in wisdom, for such things as you need, and make yourselves comfortable and Contented as you can and continue to pray to the Lord to hasten the day when we shall be permitted to behold each other’s face again and enjoy the blessing of the family Circle in peace and in righteousness, and be prepared to meet every event that awaits us in life.
   
Children obey parents Tell the Children to remember that passage of scripture which says, “Children obey your parents in all things,” for this is right, and god will bless them.
   
Treated well on the road   I [59] can truly say, we have been treated with respect by the people while on the road, have met with no insult except now and then an instance when the spies have seen our brethren away from the camp.    
Pray for each other For want of room I must stop writing, but in due time after I arrive to my place of destination will take an opportunity to write more fully. Be assured that I always remember you to my Heavenly Father and hope you will do the same for your    
  F. G. Williams    

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